Answer :
Final answer:
Water is essential for the biological processes in living things. Precipitation, runoff, infiltration, evaporation, and condensation are all components of the water cycle, while transpiration is a specific process within plants.
Explanation:
1. Living things need water because it is a vital component for numerous biological processes. For example, water aids in digestion, helps to regulate body temperature, and is an integral part of most metabolic processes.
2. Precipitation refers to any product of the condensation of atmospheric water vapor that falls from the sky under gravity. This includes rain, drizzle, snow, and hail.
3. Runoff refers to the movement of water over the earth's surface towards bodies of water like rivers, lakes, and oceans.
4. Infiltration is the process where water enters the soil from the surface.
5. Evaporation is the transition of a liquid (like water) into a gas.
6. Transpiration is a process where water within plants evaporates into the atmosphere.
7. Condensation is the process where water vapor turns into liquid water, often leading to cloud formation.
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